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The nucleus
Khan Academy
Related terms:
cytoplasm
endoplasmic reticulum
golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
organelle
ribosome
sarcomere
plastid
lipid droplet
Cell Component
cell nucleus
cell nu·cle·us [ sel noo-klee-uhs, nyoo- ]
Subclass of:
Intracellular Space; Organelles
Definitions related to cell nucleus:
  • (nucleus) A body within the cell, surrounded by a membrane, within which lie the chromosomes, one or more nucleoli, combined with proteins, and exhibits mitosis.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • (nucleus) A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    Gene Ontology Dictionary
    Gene Ontology Consortium, 2021
  • (nucleus) In biology, the structure in a cell that contains the chromosomes. The nucleus has a membrane around it, and is where RNA is made from the DNA in the chromosomes.
    NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Defining organelle of the eukaryotic cell; a membrane limited body which contains chromosomes and one or more nucleoli; the nuclear membrane consists of a double unit-type membrane which is perforated by a number of pores; the outermost membrane is continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • Organelle which has as its direct parts a nuclear membrane and nuclear matrix.
    Foundational Model of Anatomy
    University of Washington, 2017
  • Within a eukaryotic cell, a membrane-limited body which contains chromosomes and one or more nucleoli (CELL NUCLEOLUS). The nuclear membrane consists of a double unit-type membrane which is perforated by a number of pores; the outermost membrane is continuous with the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM. A cell may contain more than one nucleus. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed)
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

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