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mesonephroma
teratoma
trophoblastic neoplasm
neuroectodermal tumor
embryonal carcinoma
germinoma
gonadoblastoma
teratocarcinoma
Neoplastic Process
chordoma Audio
[ kor-doh-muh ]
Subclass of:
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Etymology:
Greek chorde = cord + -oma = tumor or new growth
Limited in usage to a neoplasm of the spinal cord.
Definitions related to chordoma:
  • (chordoma, malignant) A malignant bone neoplasm arising from the remnants of the fetal notochord.
    CDISC Terminology
    Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC), 2021
  • A chordoma is a tumors that arises from embryonic remnants of the notochord along the length of the neuraxis. Chordomas generally occur in the sacrum, intracranially at the clivus, or along the spinal axis.
    Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO)
    The Human Phenotype Ontology Project, 2021
  • A malignant bone tumor arising from the remnants of the fetal notochord. Although it can occur at all ages, it is more frequently seen in middle-aged adults. The most frequent sites of involvement are the sacrococcygeal area, spheno-occipital area, and cervico-thoraco-lumbar spine. Microscopically, chordomas are composed of cells that form cords and lobules, separated by mucoid intercellular tissue. Some of the cells are large (physaliphorous) and have vacuolated cytoplasm and prominent vesicular nuclei. Other tumor cells are small with small nuclei without visible nucleoli. Chordomas tend to recur and may metastasize. The most common sites of metastasis are the skin and bone.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • A malignant tumor arising from the embryonic remains of the notochord. It is also called chordocarcinoma, chordoepithelioma, and notochordoma. (Dorland, 27th ed)
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
  • A type of bone cancer that usually starts in the lower spinal column or at the base of the skull.
    NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Malignant tumor arising from the embryonic remains of the notochord; also called chordocarcinoma, chordoepithelioma, and notochordoma.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • Chordomas are rare tumors that arise from embryonic notochordal remnants along the length of the neuraxis at developmentally active sites. These sites are the ends of the neuraxis and the vertebral bodies.
    Medscape
    WebMD, 2019
  • A chordoma is a rare tumor that develops from cells of the notochord, a structure that is present in the developing embryo and is important for the development of the spine. The notochord usually disappears before birth, though a few cells may remain embedded in the bones of the spine or at the base of the skull. Chordomas typically...
    NIH Genetic and Rare Diseases
    National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
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This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

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