• Directory
  • Search
  • All results
  • Journals
  • Definitions
Images:
  • Wikimedia
  • Herbert A. Simon, 1978.
Related terms:
learning
mental process
perception
thinking
volition
executive function
mindfulness
Mental Process
cognition Audio
cog·ni·tion [ kog-nish-uhn ]
Subclass of:
Mental Processes
Definitions related to cognition:
  • Ability to think and use information.
    The Omaha System
    Omaha Systems, 2005
  • Intellectual or mental process whereby an organism obtains knowledge.
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
  • Mental process of knowing and becoming aware; function is closely associated with judgment.
    Sadock's Comprehensive Glossary of Psychiatry and Psychology
    BJ Sadock Titles Press, 2012
  • The act or process of knowing, including awareness, judgement, perception, reasoning, and conceiving.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • The mental process of knowing, thinking, learning and judging; the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • The mental process of thinking, learning, remembering, being aware of surroundings, and using judgment.
    NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • The operation of the mind by which an organism becomes aware of objects of thought or perception; it includes the mental activities associated with thinking, learning, and memory.
    Gene Ontology Dictionary
    Gene Ontology Consortium, 2021
  • Cognition, the states and processes involved in knowing, which in their completeness include perception and judgment. Cognition includes all conscious and unconscious processes by which knowledge is accumulated, such as perceiving, recognizing, conceiving, and reasoning. Put differently, cognition...
    Encyclopedia Britannica
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2020
Return to OpenMD Medical Dictionary > C
Try this search on: Farlex, Merriam-Webster, Oxford Dictionary, or Wordnik

This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

  • About
  • Feedback
  • Guides
  • Terms
© 2025 OpenMD
The content on this site is NOT a substitute for professional medical advice or diagnosis. Always seek the advice of your doctor or health care provider.