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Eye (London, England) May 2024
Topics: Humans
PubMed: 38017098
DOI: 10.1038/s41433-023-02836-x -
Missouri Medicine 2024
Topics: Humans; Exercise; COVID-19
PubMed: 38854612
DOI: No ID Found -
Missouri Medicine 2023
Topics: Humans; Missouri; Medicine
PubMed: 38144935
DOI: No ID Found -
Current Opinion in Ophthalmology Jan 2024To showcase the majority of online intraocular lens (IOL) calculation tools and highlight some of their characteristics. (Review)
Review
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
To showcase the majority of online intraocular lens (IOL) calculation tools and highlight some of their characteristics.
RECENT FINDINGS
Online tools are available for preoperative and postoperative IOL-related calculations, including IOL power and toricity selection for standard patients, patients who underwent prior refractive surgery, keratoconus, limbal relaxing incisions for astigmatism management, realignment of a misplaced or rotated toric IOL, surgical induced astigmatism (SIA), formulae comparison, and other tools.
SUMMARY
As there are new online developments and technology is advancing rapidly, we hope that this review will assist ophthalmologists in becoming acquainted with a large variety of online tools.
Topics: Humans; Lens Implantation, Intraocular; Astigmatism; Phacoemulsification; Lenses, Intraocular; Refractive Surgical Procedures; Refraction, Ocular; Retrospective Studies
PubMed: 37922421
DOI: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000001014 -
Die Ophthalmologie Apr 2024Endogenous Candida endophthalmitis is a rare but vision-threatening disease. In most cases, endogenous endophthalmitis caused by Candida species has a better prognosis... (Review)
Review
Endogenous Candida endophthalmitis is a rare but vision-threatening disease. In most cases, endogenous endophthalmitis caused by Candida species has a better prognosis than endogenous endophthalmitis caused by other fungal species or bacteria but the prognosis still depends heavily on the time required for diagnosis and subsequent treatment as well as the initial visual acuity. Suggestions for treatment algorithms have already been made in the past but binding guidelines in ophthalmology only exist sporadically due to the rarity of the disease. This review discusses the current knowledge on endogenous Candida endophthalmitis and draws conclusions from the current study situation.
Topics: Humans; Vitrectomy; Endophthalmitis; Prognosis; Bacteria; Candida
PubMed: 38252295
DOI: 10.1007/s00347-023-01978-3 -
Pediatrics in Review Mar 2024Tumors of the eye, orbit, and ocular adnexa can arise in the pediatric population. These entities can be both vision- and life-threatening and may be associated with... (Review)
Review
Tumors of the eye, orbit, and ocular adnexa can arise in the pediatric population. These entities can be both vision- and life-threatening and may be associated with systemic disease. Given their relative rarity, pediatricians must be aware of these conditions and understand what findings warrant immediate referral to an ophthalmologist for initiation of further testing. We aimed to review these conditions and highlight clinical features to promote awareness and expedite diagnosis. Tumors are subdivided into the following categories for review: anterior tumors of the eyelid and ocular surface, orbital tumors, and intraocular tumors.
Topics: Humans; Child; Eye Neoplasms; Orbital Neoplasms; Face
PubMed: 38425168
DOI: 10.1542/pir.2023-006163 -
Laryngo- Rhino- Otologie May 2024Diagnosis and therapy of orbital diseases is an interdisciplinary challenge, in which i.e. otorhinolaryngologists, ophthalmologists, radiologists, radiation therapists,... (Review)
Review
Diagnosis and therapy of orbital diseases is an interdisciplinary challenge, in which i.e. otorhinolaryngologists, ophthalmologists, radiologists, radiation therapists, maxillo-facial surgeons, endocrinologists, and pediatricians are involved. This review article describes frequent diseases which both, otolaryngologists and ophthalmologists are concerned with in interdisciplinary settings. In particular the inflammatory diseases of the orbit including orbital complications, autoimmunological diseases of the orbit including Grave´s orbitopathy, and primary and secondary tumors of the orbit are discussed. Beside describing the clinical characteristics and diagnostic steps the article focusses on the interdisciplinary therapy. The review is completed by the presentation of most important surgical approaches to the orbit, their indications and possible complications. The authors tried to highlight the relevant facts despite the shortness of the text.
Topics: Humans; Orbital Diseases; Interdisciplinary Communication; Patient Care Team; Intersectoral Collaboration; Orbital Neoplasms
PubMed: 38697143
DOI: 10.1055/a-2216-8879 -
Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia 2024This review emphasizes the effect of light on visual efficiency, the impact of different lighting focuses, types of lighting, and their influence on vision and... (Review)
Review
PURPOSE
This review emphasizes the effect of light on visual efficiency, the impact of different lighting focuses, types of lighting, and their influence on vision and productivity. Light sources and standards are intriguing subjects for ophthalmologists. Guidelines regarding the level of lighting influence on visual activities can enhance visual performance.Methods: This article was developed based on literature reviews, with a bibliographic survey conducted in databases such as PubMed, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Embase, LILACS, and SciELO.
RESULTS
Provides recommendations for understanding information regarding the influence of lighting on visual performance.
CONCLUSION
Proper workplace lighting is crucial for improving visual efficiency, safety, productivity, and worker health. Efficient workplace lighting should avoid light sources directed towards the worker's face, prevent harmful glare, be more intense in the work area, and uniform in the rest of the room. Ophthalmologists should be knowledgeable about and provide guidance on correct lighting to ensure patient comfort and satisfaction with visual correction.
Topics: Humans; Lighting; Vision, Ocular; Visual Acuity; Workplace; Occupational Health; Glare; Light
PubMed: 38716966
DOI: 10.5935/0004-2749.2023-0257