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Pediatric Annals Jan 2013
Topics: Anal Canal; Diaper Rash; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus pyogenes
PubMed: 23316826
DOI: 10.3928/00904481-20121221-05 -
Skin May 1963
Topics: Diaper Rash; Humans
PubMed: 13942479
DOI: No ID Found -
Pediatric Clinics of North America Feb 1961
Topics: Diaper Rash; Humans
PubMed: 13705362
DOI: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)31080-x -
American Family Physician Dec 2009
Topics: Biopsy; Diaper Rash; Hepatomegaly; Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell; Humans; Infant; Male; Splenomegaly
PubMed: 20000311
DOI: No ID Found -
Pediatric Dermatology 2015We report a case of dichorionic, diamniotic twins who developed similar erythematous, annular, erosive plaques in the inguinal folds in the first few weeks of life that...
We report a case of dichorionic, diamniotic twins who developed similar erythematous, annular, erosive plaques in the inguinal folds in the first few weeks of life that were refractory to topical antifungals and oral antibiotics. The twins were found to have high transaminase levels, antinuclear antibody positivity, and anti-SSS/Ro) and anti-SSB/La autoantibodies. The rash resolved without scarring by 7 months of age with the use of low-potency topical corticosteroids. We suggest that physicians consider neonatal lupus erythematosus in neonates with atypical eruptions occurring in sun-protected skin.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Diagnosis, Differential; Diaper Rash; Female; Humans; Infant; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
PubMed: 25639144
DOI: 10.1111/pde.12508 -
Pediatric Emergency Care Jul 2019A 5-year-old female with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy and a history of constipation presented to the emergency department with a new blistering buttocks rash, which...
A 5-year-old female with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy and a history of constipation presented to the emergency department with a new blistering buttocks rash, which was initially concerning for nonaccidental burn. Upon further investigation, it was found that Ex-Lax had been given to the patient for constipation. This had resulted in a bowel movement, which led to an irritant dermatitis. The patient was eventually diagnosed with senna-induced erosive diaper dermatitis. This case report highlights the importance of a thorough history and physical examination to prevent an unnecessary child abuse work-up.
Topics: Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Constipation; Dermatitis, Contact; Diagnosis, Differential; Diaper Rash; Female; Humans; Laxatives; Phenolphthalein
PubMed: 29746360
DOI: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001498 -
American Family Physician Jun 2014
Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; C-Reactive Protein; Diaper Rash; Disease Transmission, Infectious; Herpes Simplex; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Humans; Infant; Leukocyte Count; Male
PubMed: 25162165
DOI: No ID Found -
Academic Medicine : Journal of the... Dec 2017
Topics: Arizona; Diaper Rash; Empathy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Physicians; Poverty Areas
PubMed: 29210748
DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001958 -
Journal of Primary Care & Community... 2020Diaper dermatitis is uncommon in children older than 2 years because the majority of these children are diaper independent. However, diaper dermatitis still occurs,...
Diaper dermatitis is uncommon in children older than 2 years because the majority of these children are diaper independent. However, diaper dermatitis still occurs, especially in children in daycare settings. This study attempted to determine the prevalence of diaper dermatitis and its associated factors among children aged 2 to 4 years attending daycare centers. Cross-sectional analysis and tests for correlation were conducted to determine the factors associated with diaper dermatitis among the study population. The prevalence of diaper dermatitis during the study period was 17.2%. Factors significantly correlated with the occurrence of diaper dermatitis were beginning toilet training later than 2 years of age (odds ratio [OR] = 2.84, 95% CI = 1.17-6.86, = .02) and the use of oral antibiotics (OR = 15.92, 95%CI = 3.57-70.94, < .001). Two major adjustable factors for preventing diaper dermatitis in the study population were toilet training before 2 years of age and avoiding the use of unnecessary oral antibiotics. These results may help in devising a preventive protocol for diaper dermatitis among this age group in the future.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diaper Rash; Humans; Infant; Odds Ratio; Prevalence; Universities
PubMed: 31920146
DOI: 10.1177/2150132719898924 -
Pediatric Dermatology Sep 2019Diaper dermatitis is often caused by irritant contact occurring beneath the diaper of an infant, and it is aggravated by factors such as dampness, friction, urea, and...
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES
Diaper dermatitis is often caused by irritant contact occurring beneath the diaper of an infant, and it is aggravated by factors such as dampness, friction, urea, and feces. Food-allergic patients are known to exhibit various skin lesions ranging from urticaria to eczema. This study aims to determine the relationship between persistent diaper dermatitis and food allergy.
METHODS
A retrospective chart review was conducted of pediatric patients with a diagnosis of persistent diaper dermatitis between August 2015 and November 2017.
RESULTS
The study included 157 patients diagnosed with persistent diaper dermatitis (67 male, 72 female; median age: 13 months). Diaper dermatitis was more common and included the whole perineum in children who had multiple food allergies (P = 0.001). In children with multiple food allergies, the course of diaper dermatitis was more severe, and the condition did not respond to topical treatment (P = 0.025). A longer elimination diet was required for patients with Type I reactions and persistent diaper dermatitis (P = 0.018). In patients with Type II and mixed reactions, diaper dermatitis was more diffuse and covered the whole perineum (P = 0.025). In patients with Type II and mixed reactions, diaper dermatitis was more severe and did not respond to topical treatment (P = 0.025).
CONCLUSIONS
Persistent diaper dermatitis lasting longer than a month may be associated with food allergy. The diaper rash may also be the only indicator of the food allergy. Elimination of the responsible food may allow these patients to recover from persistent diaper dermatitis.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Diaper Rash; Female; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Infant; Male; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Time Factors
PubMed: 30488541
DOI: 10.1111/pde.13733