• Directory
  • Search
  • All results
  • Journals
  • Definitions
Images:
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
Element
barium Audio
bar·i·um [ bair-ee-uhm, bar- ]
More Information:
ChemID; DrugBank; DailyMed; PDR
Definitions related to barium:
  • A naturally occurring alkaline metalloid element with atomic symbol Ba, atomic number 56, and atomic weight 137 that is only found in combination with other elements, typically barite (barium sulfate) and witherite (barium carbonate), or chemicals. Barium is used in many industrial processes, as well as in diagnostic testing, fireworks, and pesticides. It is characterized as a silvery white or yellow to white metallic solid that is odorless. Exposure occurs by inhalation, ingestion, or contact.
    NCI
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Alkaline earth element, atomic symbol Ba, atomic number 56, and atomic weight 138; all of its acid-soluble salts are poisonous.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • An element of the alkaline earth group of metals. It has an atomic symbol Ba, atomic number 56, and atomic weight 138. All of its acid-soluble salts are poisonous.
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2025
Return to OpenMD Medical Dictionary > B
Try this search on: Farlex, Merriam-Webster, Oxford Dictionary, or Wordnik

This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

  • About
  • Feedback
  • Guides
  • Terms
© 2026 OpenMD
The content on this site is NOT a substitute for professional medical advice or diagnosis. Always seek the advice of your doctor or health care provider.