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The Cornea, Pupil, and Iris
Merck Manuals
Related terms:
acanthamoeba keratitis
endophthalmitis
eye infection
keratitis
keratoconjunctivitis
Disease or Syndrome
corneal ulcer
cor·ne·aslul·cer
Subclass of:
Eye Infection; Keratitis
Definitions related to corneal ulcer:
  • (cornea ulcer) Loss of epithelial tissue from the surface of the cornea due to progressive erosion and necrosis of the tissue; usually caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral infection.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • Area of epithelial tissue loss from corneal surface; associated with inflammatory cells in the cornea and anterior chamber.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • (corneal ulceration) Disruption of the epithelial layer of the cornea with involvement of the underlying stroma.
    Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO)
    The Human Phenotype Ontology Project, 2021
  • A disorder characterized by an area of epithelial tissue loss on the surface of the cornea. It is associated with inflammatory cells in the cornea and anterior chamber.
    Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
    U.S. National Institutes of Health, 2021
  • A corneal ulcer is a corneal epithelial defect with underlying inflammation usually due to invasion by bacteria, fungi, viruses, or Acanthamoeba. It can be initiated by mechanical trauma or nutritional deficiencies, and uncontrolled inflammation can produce corneal necrosis. Symptoms are progressive conjunctival redness, foreign body...
    Merck Manuals
    Merck & Co., Inc., 2020
  • This type of corneal ulcer is usually associated with a connective tissue disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Sj�gren syndrome, Mooren ulcer, or a systemic vasculitic disorder (eg, systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE], Wegener granulomatosis, polyarteritis nodosa). RA is the most common systemic vasculitic disorder to involve the...
    Medscape
    WebMD, 2019
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This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

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