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Congenital Abnormality
encephalocele
Definitions related to encephalocele:
  • A congenital neural tube closure defect resulting in the protrusion of the brain through a skull opening. When the protrusion includes the meninges, the term encephalomeningocele is used.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • A neural tube defect characterized by sac-like protrusions of the brain and the membranes that cover it through openings in the skull.
    Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO)
    The Human Phenotype Ontology Project, 2021
  • Hernia of brain substance and meninges through a congenital or traumatic opening of the skull.
    U.S. FDA Glossary
    U.S. Food & Drug Administration, 2021
  • An encephalocele is a protrusion of nervous tissue and meninges through a skull defect. An encephalocele is caused by incomplete closure of the cranial vault (cranium bifidum). Encephaloceles usually occur in the midline and protrude anywhere along a line from the occiput to the nasal passages but can be present asymmetrically in the...
    Merck Manuals
    Merck & Co., Inc., 2020
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This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

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