Disease or Syndrome
mutism
mut·ism [ myoo-tiz-uhm ]
Subclass of:
Neurodevelopmental Disorders;
Speech Disorders
Definitions related to mutism:
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Organic or functional absence of the faculty of speech. See also stupor.Sadock's Comprehensive Glossary of Psychiatry and PsychologyBJ Sadock Titles Press, 2012
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The inability to generate oral-verbal expression, despite normal comprehension of speech. This may be associated with BRAIN DISEASES or MENTAL DISORDERS. Organic mutism may be associated with damage to the FRONTAL LOBE; BRAIN STEM; THALAMUS; and CEREBELLUM. Selective mutism is a psychological condition that usually affects children characterized by continuous refusal to speak in social situations by a child who is able and willing to speak to selected persons. Kussmal aphasia refers to mutism in psychosis. (From Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 1994; 62(9):337-44)NLM Medical Subject HeadingsU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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