Disease or Syndrome
renal cyst
re·nal cyst [ reen-l sist ]
Definitions related to renal cyst:
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A fluid filled sac in the kidney.Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO)The Human Phenotype Ontology Project, 2021
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(kidney cyst) Abnormal fluid filled sac within the kidney, either acquired or congenital.NCI ThesaurusU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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(kidney cysts) A cyst is a fluid-filled sac. You may get simple kidney cysts as you age; they are usually harmless. There are also some diseases which cause kidney cysts. One type is polycystic kidney disease (PKD). It runs in families. In PKD, many cysts grow in the kidneys. This can enlarge the kidneys and make them work poorly. About half of people with the most common type of PKD end up with kidney failure. PKD also causes cysts in other parts of the body, such as the liver. Often, there are no symptoms at first. Later, symptoms include Pain in the back and lower sides; Headaches; Blood in the urine. Doctors diagnose PKD with imaging tests and family history. There is no cure. Treatments can help with symptoms and complications. They include medicines and lifestyle changes, and if there is kidney failure, dialysis or kidney transplants. Acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) happens in people who have chronic kidney disease, especially if they are on dialysis. Unlike PKD, the kidneys are normal sized, and cysts do not form in other parts of the body. ACKD often has no symptoms. Usually, the cysts are harmless and do not need treatment. If they do cause complications, treatments include medicines, draining the cysts, or surgery. NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesMedlinePlusU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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Kidney cysts are round pouches of fluid that form on or in the kidneys. Kidney cysts can be associated with serious disorders that may impair kidney function. But more commonly, kidney cysts are a type called simple kidney cysts - noncancerous cysts that rarely cause complications.Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
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Renal cyst, cyst in the kidney. A cyst is an enclosed sac or pouch that usually contains liquid or semisolid material. Several different types of cysts develop in the kidneys. Solitary cysts contain liquids and may be partially filled with blood. They vary widely in size. Some are present at...Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2020
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