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Anatomy
rib Audio
rib [ rib ]
Subclass of:
Rib Cage
Etymology:
Anglo-Saxon ribb = rib
Definitions related to bone structure of rib:
  • (rib) Any one of the paired bones, extending from the thoracic vertebrae toward the median line on the ventral aspect of the trunk.
    CDISC Terminology
    Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC), 2021
  • (rib) Any of the paired elastic arches of bone that extend from the thoracic vertebrae toward the median line on the ventral aspect of the trunk, forming the major part of the thoracic skeleton; collectively called costae.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • (rib) Any one of the paired bones, 12 on either side, extending from the thoracic vertebrae toward the median line on the ventral aspect of the trunk. The long curved bones which form the rib cage. Generally, ribs 1 to 7 are connected to the sternum by their costal cartilages and are called true ribs, whereas ribs 8 to 12 are termed false ribs.
    NCI
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • (ribs) A set of twelve curved bones which connect to the vertebral column posteriorly, and terminate anteriorly as costal cartilage. Together, they form a protective cage around the internal thoracic organs.
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2025
  • Rib, any of several pairs of narrow, curved strips of bone (sometimes cartilage) attached dorsally to the vertebrae and, in higher vertebrates, to the breastbone ventrally, to form the bony skeleton, or rib cage, of the chest. The ribs help to protect the internal organs that they enclose and lend...
    Encyclopedia Britannica
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2025
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This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

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