Hormone
thyroxine

thy·rox·ine [ thahy-rok-seen, -sin ]
Brand Names:
Euthyrox; Levo-T; Levoxyl; Synthroid; Thyquidity; ThyroKare; Thyrolar; Thyro-Tabs; Tirosint; Unithroid
Effect:
Cellular Synthetic Activity Alteration; Increased Gluconeogenesis; Increased Metabolic Rate
May Prevent:
Hypothyroidism
May Treat:
Goiter;
Myxedema;
Thyroid Neoplasms;
Thyroiditis, Autoimmune;
Thyrotoxicosis
More Information:
Definitions related to levothyroxine:
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(thyroxine) A hormone synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland containing four iodine atoms and is converted to triiodothyronine (T3) in the body, influencing metabolism and organ function.NCI ThesaurusU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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(thyroxine) A hormone that is made by the thyroid gland and contains iodine. T4 increases the rate of chemical reactions in cells and helps control growth and development. T4 can also be made in the laboratory and is used to treat thyroid disorders.NCI Dictionary of Cancer TermsU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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(thyroxine) One of two types of major thyroid hormone manufactured by the thyroid gland. It contains four iodine atoms. Also known as T4.Harvard Dictionary of Health TermsHarvard Medical Publishing, 2011
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(thyroxine) Tetraiodothyronine (T4); major hormone elaborated by the thyroid gland follicular cells; increases the rate of cell metabolism, essential for central nervous system maturation, and regulates a number of other functions.CRISP ThesaurusNational Institutes of Health, 2006
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(thyroxine) The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.NLM Medical Subject HeadingsU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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