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Neoplastic Process
schwannomatosis
Definitions related to schwannomatosis:
  • Rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the SMARCB1 and LZTR1 genes. It is characterized by the presence of multiple Schwannomas.
    NCI
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Schwannomatosis is characterized by a predisposition to develop multiple schwannomas and, less frequently, meningiomas. Individuals with schwannomatosis most commonly present between the second and fourth decade of life. The most common presenting feature is localized or diffuse pain or asymptomatic mass. Schwannomas most often affect peripheral nerves and spinal nerves. Meningiomas occur in about 5% of individuals with schwannomatosis and have only been reported in individuals with SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis. Malignancy remains a theoretic risk especially in individuals with a SMARCB1 pathogenic variant.
    GeneReviews
    University of Washington, 2021
  • Schwannomatosis is a rare form of neurofibromatosis that is primarily characterized by multiple schwannomas (benign tumors of the nervous system) in the absence of bilateral (affecting both sides) vestibular schwannomas. Signs and symptoms of the condition vary based on the size, location and number of schwannomas but may include pain;...
    NIH Genetic and Rare Diseases
    National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
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