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Sign or Symptom
sore throat Audio
sore throat
Also called:
Pharyngitis
Definitions related to sore throat:
  • Any kind of inflammatory process of the tonsils, pharynx, or/and larynx characterized by pain in swallowing.
    NCI
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Your throat is a tube that carries food to your esophagus and air to your windpipe and larynx (also called the voice box). The technical name for the throat is pharynx. You can have a sore throat for many reasons. Often, colds and flu cause sore throats. Other causes can include: Allergies; Mononucleosis; Smoking; Strep throat; Tonsillitis. Treatment depends on the cause. Sucking on lozenges, drinking lots of liquids, and gargling may ease the pain. Over-the-counter pain relievers can also help, but children should not take aspirin.
    MedlinePlus
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2025
  • A disorder characterized by marked discomfort in the throat
    Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
    U.S. National Institutes of Health, 2021
  • Sore throat is pain in the posterior pharynx that occurs with or without swallowing. Pain can be severe; many patients refuse oral intake.
    Merck Manuals
    Merck & Co., Inc., 2025
  • A sore throat is pain, scratchiness or irritation of the throat that often worsens when you swallow. The most common cause of a sore throat (pharyngitis) is a viral infection, such as a cold or the flu. A sore throat caused by a virus resolves on its own.
    Mayo Clinic
    Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2025
  • Sore throat, painful inflammation of the passage from the mouth to the pharynx or of the pharynx itself. A sore throat may be a symptom of influenza or of other respiratory infections, a result of irritation by foreign objects or fumes, or a reaction to certain drugs. Infections caused by a strain...
    Encyclopedia Britannica
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2025
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