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Vestnik Oftalmologii 2019Disorders and abnormalities of pupil reactions comprise important part in the clinical practice of both ophthalmologists and neurologists. The present article presents a...
Disorders and abnormalities of pupil reactions comprise important part in the clinical practice of both ophthalmologists and neurologists. The present article presents a historical perspective on one of such pathologies - Adie syndrome, and discusses its etiology, pathogenesis and clinical symptomatology. The article also describes a clinical case of one patient with comorbidity.
Topics: Adie Syndrome; Humans
PubMed: 31573561
DOI: 10.17116/oftalma201913504183 -
Clinical Rheumatology Dec 2023
Topics: Humans; Tonic Pupil; Sjogren's Syndrome
PubMed: 37518192
DOI: 10.1007/s10067-023-06707-4 -
Ceska a Slovenska Oftalmologie :... 2020The aim of the work is to approach the examination of the pupil with a focus on anisocoria, its characteristics and approach to the diagnosis of pupillotonia and...
The aim of the work is to approach the examination of the pupil with a focus on anisocoria, its characteristics and approach to the diagnosis of pupillotonia and Adie's syndrome and its clinical evaluation. Pupil function is important not only in neurophthalmological examination but also in general ophthalmological examination. First of all, we need to know how the reflex arc works in order to be able to exclude or confirm whether the parasympathetic or sympathetic is affected. It is also necessary to know the exact characteristics of the pupil, such as size, shape, placement, function and reaction to light and at close range. Only on this basis can we distinguish pathological features. We do not often encounter this diagnosis, but it is necessary to keep it in mind, especially in the field of neurophthalmology but also in general ophthalmology. We also present three cases of pupilotonia and Adie's syndrome, which we diagnosed at the Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, after the patient himself came by emergency admission or was sent directly to ophthalmology clinic. In the discussion, we present various other diagnoses, where the reflex arc may not be affected, but the pathological pupil is caused by intraocular tumors, general systemic diseases and, last but not least, local therapy or alkaloids.
Topics: Adie Syndrome; Anisocoria; Humans; Pupil; Tonic Pupil
PubMed: 33499645
DOI: 10.31348/2020/33 -
A.M.A. Archives of Ophthalmology Jun 1959
Topics: Adie Syndrome; Humans
PubMed: 13649017
DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1959.00940090868002 -
American Journal of Ophthalmology Feb 1948
Topics: Adie Syndrome; Humans; Reflex; Reflex, Pupillary
PubMed: 18933267
DOI: No ID Found -
Bristol Medico-chirurgical Journal... Apr 1975
Topics: Adie Syndrome; Female; Humans; Male; Moxisylyte; Sex Factors
PubMed: 130187
DOI: No ID Found -
British Medical Journal May 1969
Topics: Adie Syndrome; Guanethidine; Humans
PubMed: 5781499
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.5654.450 -
Lancet (London, England) Nov 2000
Topics: Adie Syndrome; Adult; Female; Humans; Pupil Disorders; Reflex, Abnormal; Reflex, Pupillary
PubMed: 11095273
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)03216-5 -
Archivos de La Sociedad Espanola de... Mar 2021Lupus is an autoimmune disease with multiple manifestations and multiorgan damage. Neuro-ophthalmic disorders are the less common ophthalmological manifestations of...
Lupus is an autoimmune disease with multiple manifestations and multiorgan damage. Neuro-ophthalmic disorders are the less common ophthalmological manifestations of lupus. Adie's tonic pupil is mostly idiopathic and may rarely be caused by autoimmune disorders. The combination of abnormal pupil size and a decrease or loss of deep tendon reflexes is usually called Holmes-Adie syndrome. A case is reported of Holmes-Adie syndrome as an early manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus.
PubMed: 32680767
DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2020.03.012