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British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen...Skin care is a fundamental aspect of basic nursing care, with the outcome of these interventions often used to gauge the quality of the care provided. However, possibly... (Review)
Review
Skin care is a fundamental aspect of basic nursing care, with the outcome of these interventions often used to gauge the quality of the care provided. However, possibly as a result of the 'basic' nature of this aspect of care, little attention has been paid to developing a firm evidence base to guide decision-making in this area. This is compounded by the wide variety of products now available, ranging from simple cleansers and moisturizers, to more complex agents that cleanse, moisturize and protect all in one, which adds to the confusion. This article explores the basic principles of skin care, and considers the evidence available to support the nursing interventions used, and the range of products available. Finally it suggests the adoption of clear skin care protocols, and recommends actions that should form part of these.
Topics: Clinical Protocols; Diffusion of Innovation; Emollients; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Hygiene; Models, Nursing; Nurse's Role; Occlusive Dressings; Ointments; Patient Care Planning; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pressure Ulcer; Skin Care
PubMed: 18399393
DOI: 10.12968/bjon.2008.17.1.28056 -
British Journal of Community Nursing Oct 2019Lymphoedema is a long-term chronic condition that results from lymphatic insufficiency and may cause skin changes, which can cause discomfort and impact patient' quality...
Lymphoedema is a long-term chronic condition that results from lymphatic insufficiency and may cause skin changes, which can cause discomfort and impact patient' quality of life. The four cornerstones of lymphoedema management are exercise, lymphatic massage, compression and skin care. This article critically examines self-management in lymphoedema focusing on skin care. Patients may initially demonstrate enthusiasm to undertake the required skin care independently. However, psychosocial factors, such as financial burden and physical restraints, can affect motivation and behaviours over time. A patient's knowledge of the importance of skin care self-management should not be limited to the initial assessment, but should be continually assessed throughout their lymphoedema journey. The ongoing provision of patient-centred care may have psychological and behavioural benefits and help optimise skin care self-management.
Topics: Cost of Illness; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Lymphedema; Motivation; Patient Education as Topic; Patient-Centered Care; Self-Management; Skin Care
PubMed: 31604041
DOI: 10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.Sup10.S6 -
Revista Da Escola de Enfermagem Da U S P Apr 1993The author approaches about historical aspects, concepts, etiology and treatment of digestive fistula. The skin care and drainage control are the basis of stomal... (Review)
Review
The author approaches about historical aspects, concepts, etiology and treatment of digestive fistula. The skin care and drainage control are the basis of stomal therapy. So, the author discusses the specific nursing and ET care in this subject, including evaluation, procedures and resources.
Topics: Digestive System Diseases; Fistula; Humans; Ostomy; Skin Care
PubMed: 8165342
DOI: 10.1590/0080-6234199302700100087 -
Revista Gaucha de Enfermagem Jul 2002This article is based on brief recent revision of the scientific literature about the care with the skin of the newborn. The text deals with the anatomo-physiology... (Review)
Review
This article is based on brief recent revision of the scientific literature about the care with the skin of the newborn. The text deals with the anatomo-physiology aspects of the skin culminating with the specific care of the skin of newborn in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Considering the highest risk of the pre-term newborn to acquire infections, a special nursing care is proposed regarding the skin function as a protective barrier of the organism.
Topics: Humans; Infant, Newborn; Skin; Skin Care; Skin Physiological Phenomena
PubMed: 12593109
DOI: No ID Found -
Journal of Tissue Viability Nov 2018To measure the prevalence and severity of dry skin in the home care nursing setting in Germany and to determine demographic and health characteristics associated with...
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
To measure the prevalence and severity of dry skin in the home care nursing setting in Germany and to determine demographic and health characteristics associated with skin dryness.
BACKGROUND
Advanced age and skin care dependency are risk factors for the development of skin dryness. Dry skin has a negative impact on the quality of life and increases the risk for secondary cutaneous infections and other adverse skin conditions. The prevalence of dry skin in home care is unknown.
DESIGN
A representative multicenter prevalence study was conducted in home care services in Germany during July 2015.
METHODS
A random selection of home care services and clients was performed. Nurses, who were instructed how to perform the data collection using standardized forms, performed data collection. Demographic, functional and health variables were documented and analyzed.
RESULTS
More than half of all participating clients (n = 923; median age 83 years (range 21-104)) were affected by dry skin (51.7 (95% CI 48.5 to 54.9). The most often affected skin areas were the distal extremities. Males and immobile clients were more often affected than females and mobile clients. In the adjusted analysis pruritus and the presence of incontinence-associated dermatitis were most strongly associated with dry skin.
CONCLUSION
Dry skin occurs widely in home care and is strongly associated with pruritus. Fundamental skin care is an easy but powerful nursing intervention to treat this condition successfully. Preventive skin care strategies need to be implemented in the home care setting to improve skin health and integrity either by nurses and/or informal caregivers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany; Home Care Services; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Skin Care
PubMed: 30487067
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtv.2018.07.001 -
International Journal of Nursing Studies May 2024
Topics: Humans; Skin Care
PubMed: 38418358
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2024.104725 -
Journal of Gerontological Nursing Jan 1997
Review
Topics: Audiovisual Aids; Education, Nursing, Continuing; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Skin Care
PubMed: 9136370
DOI: 10.3928/0098-9134-19970101-13 -
Journal of Wound, Ostomy, and... 2019
Topics: Education, Nursing, Continuing; Humans; Pressure Ulcer; Skin; Skin Care; Wound Healing
PubMed: 30844864
DOI: 10.1097/WON.0000000000000518 -
British Journal of Community Nursing May 2024Francesca Ramadan reviews the mechanisms, benefits and limitations of the most common peristomal skin complication treatments, empowering stoma care practitioners to...
Francesca Ramadan reviews the mechanisms, benefits and limitations of the most common peristomal skin complication treatments, empowering stoma care practitioners to provide more effective and personalised solutions for their patients.
Topics: Humans; Skin Care; Surgical Stomas
PubMed: 38728158
DOI: 10.12968/bjcn.2024.29.Sup5.S42 -
Advances in Skin & Wound Care Aug 2011
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Antifungal Agents; Checklist; Disinfectants; Formularies as Topic; Humans; Skin Care; Skin Diseases, Infectious
PubMed: 21768790
DOI: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000403256.79293.ca