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  • antibody structure
  • antigen; antibody; lymphocyte
  • diagram of the hinge region of an antibody molecule
  • IgG immunoglobulin
Related terms:
biomarker
clotting factor
chemotactic factors
pheromone
toxin
phytochemical
alarmin
Immunologic Factor
antigen Audio
an·ti·gen [ an-ti-juhn, -jen ]
Subclass of:
Biological Factors
Etymology:
Greek anti = an abbreviation for antibody + gen (gennao = produce)
Anything leading to the development of antibodies.
Definitions related to antigens:
  • Any substance recognized by the immune system and inducing an immune reaction.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • Any substance that causes the body to make a specific immune response.
    NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Any substance that the body sees as harmful or foreign, causing the immune system to form antibodies in defense.
    Harvard Dictionary of Health Terms
    Harvard Medical Publishing, 2011
  • Any substance, generally a protein, that stimulates the immune system and elicits an immune response. Recognition by the immune system elicits either a T-lymphocyte response, recognizing processed antigens, or a B-lymphocyte response, producing antibodies that bind to unprocessed antigens.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • Substances that are recognized by the immune system and induce an immune reaction.
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
  • Antigen, substance that is capable of stimulating an immune response, specifically activating lymphocytes, which are the body's infection-fighting white blood cells. In general, two main divisions of antigens are recognized: foreign antigens (or heteroantigens) and autoantigens (or self-antigens)....
    Encyclopedia Britannica
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2020
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