• Directory
  • Search
  • All results
  • Journals
  • Definitions
Images:
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
  • Wikimedia
Related terms:
alkaloid
anabasine
arecoline
colchicine
harringtonines
lobeline
muscarine
pilocarpine
ryanodine
Pharmacologic Substance
camptothecin Audio
[ kamp-toh-theh-kin ]
Subclass of:
Alkaloids
Definitions related to camptothecin:
  • Alkaloid isolated from the stem wood of the Chinese tree, Camptotheca acuminata; this compound selectively inhibits the nuclear enzyme DNA topoisomerase type I; several semisynthetic analogs of camptothecin have demonstrated antitumor activity.
    CRISP Thesaurus
    National Institutes of Health, 2006
  • An alkaloid isolated from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminata, with antineoplastic activity. During the S phase of the cell cycle, camptothecin selectively stabilizes topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes, thereby inhibiting religation of topoisomerase I-mediated single-strand DNA breaks and producing potentially lethal double-strand DNA breaks when encountered by the DNA replication machinery.
    NCI Thesaurus
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • An alkaloid isolated from the stem wood of the Chinese tree, Camptotheca acuminata. This compound selectively inhibits the nuclear enzyme DNA TOPOISOMERASES, TYPE I. Several semisynthetic analogs of camptothecin have demonstrated antitumor activity.
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
  • An anticancer drug that belongs to the family of drugs called topoisomerase inhibitors.
    NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
Return to OpenMD Medical Dictionary > C
Try this search on: Farlex, Merriam-Webster, Oxford Dictionary, or Wordnik

This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

  • About
  • Feedback
  • Guides
  • Terms
© 2025 OpenMD
The content on this site is NOT a substitute for professional medical advice or diagnosis. Always seek the advice of your doctor or health care provider.