Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
radiation therapy

ra·di·a·tion ther·a·py [ ray-dee-ay-shun thayr-uh-pee ]
Subclass of:
Therapeutic procedure
Also called:
Brachytherapy
Definitions related to therapeutic radiology procedure:
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(radiotherapy) The use of high-energy radiation from x-rays, gamma rays, neutrons, protons, and other sources to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Radiation may come from a machine outside the body (external-beam radiation therapy), or it may come from radioactive material placed in the body near cancer cells (internal radiation therapy). Systemic radiation therapy uses a radioactive substance, such as a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody, that travels in the blood to tissues throughout the body.NCI Dictionary of Cancer TermsU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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(radiotherapy) The use of IONIZING RADIATION to treat malignant NEOPLASMS and some benign conditions.NLM Medical Subject HeadingsU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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(radiation therapy) Patient required additional radiation therapy.U.S. FDA GlossaryU.S. Food & Drug Administration, 2021
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(radiation therapy) Radiation therapy is a cancer treatment. It uses high doses of radiation to kill cancer cells and stop them from spreading. About half of all cancer patients receive it. The radiation may be external, from special machines, or internal, from radioactive substances that a doctor places inside your body. The type of radiation therapy you receive depends on many factors, including The type of cancer; The size of the cancer; The cancer's location in the body; How close the cancer is to normal tissues that are sensitive to radiation; How far into the body the radiation needs to travel; Your general health and medical history; Whether you will have other types of cancer treatment; Other factors, such as your age and other medical conditions. Radiation therapy can damage normal cells as well as cancer cells. Treatment must be carefully planned to minimize side effects. Common side effects include skin changes and fatigue. Other side effects depend on the part of your body being treated. Sometimes radiation is used with other treatments, like surgery or chemotherapy. NIH: National Cancer InstituteMedlinePlusU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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(radiation therapy) Therapeutic use of ionizing and nonionizing radiation; for radioisotope therapy refer to RADIONUCLIDE THERAPY and narrower terms; for therapeutic radiation with visible, laser, or ultraviolet light, respectively refer to PHOTOTHERAPY, LASER THERAPY, or ULTRAVIOLET THERAPY and narrower terms.CRISP ThesaurusNational Institutes of Health, 2006
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(radiation therapy) Treatment of a disease by means of exposure of the target or the whole body to radiation. Radiation therapy is often used as part of curative therapy and occasionally as a component of palliative treatment for cancer. Other uses include total body irradiation prior to transplantation.NCI ThesaurusU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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(radiation therapy) Treatment with high-energy rays (from x-rays or other sources) designed to control disease and destroy cancer cells.Harvard Dictionary of Health TermsHarvard Medical Publishing, 2011
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External beam radiation therapy is usually conducted using a linear accelerator - a machine that directs high-energy beams of radiation into your body.Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
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Radiation therapy, the use of ionizing radiation (high-energy radiation that displaces electrons from atoms and molecules) to destroy cancer cells. Radiation has been present throughout the evolution of life on Earth. However, with the discovery of X-rays in 1895 by German physicist Wilhelm Conrad...Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2020
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