Cell or Molecular Dysfunction
aneuploidy
an·eu·ploi·dy
Subclass of:
Chromosome Aberrations;
Ploidies
Definitions related to aneuploidy:
-
A chromosomal abnormality in which there is an addition or loss of chromosomes within a set (e.g., 23 + 22 or 23 + 24).NCI ThesaurusU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
-
Chromosomal constitution of cells which deviate from the normal by the addition or subtraction of chromosomes or chromosome pairs.CRISP ThesaurusNational Institutes of Health, 2006
-
The chromosomal constitution of cells which deviate from the normal by the addition or subtraction of CHROMOSOMES, chromosome pairs, or chromosome fragments. In a normally diploid cell (DIPLOIDY) the loss of a chromosome pair is termed nullisomy (symbol: 2N-2), the loss of a single chromosome is MONOSOMY (symbol: 2N-1), the addition of a chromosome pair is tetrasomy (symbol: 2N+2), the addition of a single chromosome is TRISOMY (symbol: 2N+1).NLM Medical Subject HeadingsU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
-
The occurrence of one or more extra or missing chromosomes leading to an unbalanced chromosome complement, or any chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number (which is 46).NCI Dictionary of Cancer TermsU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
Return to OpenMD Medical Dictionary
> A
This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.