Disease or Syndrome
mononucleosis
mon·o·nu·cle·o·sis [ mon-uh-noo-klee-oh-sis, -nyoo- ]
Subclass of:
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections;
Lymphoproliferative Disorders;
Leukocyte Disorders
Also called:
Glandular fever; Kissing disease; Mono; Mononucleosis
Definitions related to infectious mononucleosis:
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(mononucleosis) Acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream; not highly contagious; some believe it can be transmitted by kissing.CRISP ThesaurusNational Institutes of Health, 2006
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A clinical syndrome of fever, sore throat, fatigue, and lymphadenopathy. Epstein-Barr virus is the predominant cause.NICHD Pediatric TerminologyU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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A common, acute infection usually caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (HERPESVIRUS 4, HUMAN). There is an increase in mononuclear white blood cells and other atypical lymphocytes, generalized lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, and occasionally hepatomegaly with hepatitis.NLM Medical Subject HeadingsU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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A condition characterized by an increase in mononuclear white blood cells and swollen lymph nodes, which is usually caused by infection with the Epstein-Barr virus.NCI ThesaurusU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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Infectious mononucleosis, or "mono", is an infection usually caused by the Epstein-Barr virus. The virus spreads through saliva, which is why it's sometimes called "kissing disease." Mono occurs most often in teens and young adults. However, you can get it at any age. Symptoms of mono include Fever; Sore throat; Swollen lymph glands. Sometimes you may also have a swollen spleen. Serious problems are rare. A blood test can show if you have mono. Most people get better in two to four weeks. However, you may feel tired for a few months afterward. Treatment focuses on helping symptoms and includes medicines for pain and fever, warm salt water gargles and plenty of rest and fluids.MedlinePlusU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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Infectious mononucleosis is caused by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV, human herpesvirus type 4) and is characterized by fatigue, fever, pharyngitis, and lymphadenopathy. Fatigue may persist weeks or months. Severe complications, including airway obstruction, splenic rupture, and neurologic syndromes, occasionally occur. Diagnosis is clinical or...Merck & Co., Inc., 2020
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Infectious mononucleosis was first described by Sprunt and Evans in the Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital in 1920. They described the clinical characteristics of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infectious mononucleosis.WebMD, 2019
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Infectious mononucleosis (mono) is often called the kissing disease. The virus that causes mono is transmitted through saliva, so you can get it through kissing, but you can also be exposed by sharing a glass or food utensils with someone who has mono. However, mononucleosis isn't as contagious as some infections, such as the common cold.Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
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Infectious mononucleosis (IM) is a clinical syndrome in a patient with primary Epstein Barr virus (EBV) infection; other causes of mononucleosis syndrome are much less common. The diagnosis "infectious mononucleosis" is primarily used when the syndrome is caused by EBV; "mononucleosis syndrome" should be used when the syndrome is caused...Athenahealth, Inc., 2019
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Mononucleosis, infection in humans, caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), whose most common symptoms are fever, general malaise, and sore throat. The disease occurs predominantly in persons from 10 to 35 years old, but it is known to appear at any age. Infection of young children by the EBV...Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2020
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