Pharmacologic Substance
pyrimethamine
py·ri·meth·a·mine [ pahy-ruh-meth-uh-meen, -min ]
Brand Names:
Daraprim; Rebalance
May Prevent:
Malaria
May Treat:
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections;
Malaria, Falciparum;
Toxoplasmosis
More Information:
Definitions related to pyrimethamine:
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A synthetic derivative of ethyl-pyrimidine with potent antimalarial properties. Pyrimethamine is a competitive inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). DHFR is a key enzyme in the redox cycle for production of tetrahydrofolate, a cofactor that is required for the synthesis of DNA and proteins. This agent is often used in combination with other antimalarials for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria. (NCI04)NCI ThesaurusU.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
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One of the FOLIC ACID ANTAGONISTS that is used as an antimalarial or with a sulfonamide to treat toxoplasmosis.NLM Medical Subject HeadingsU.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021
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