• Directory
  • Search
  • All results
  • Journals
  • Definitions
Videos:
View video
2:05
Vascular dementia
British Heart Foundation
Related terms:
Alzheimer's
cerebrovascular disorder
Huntington's disease
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
periventricular leukomalacia
stroke
vascular headache
intracranial hemorrhage
leukoencephalopathy
Disease or Syndrome
vascular dementia Audio
vas·cu·lar de·men·tia
Subclass of:
Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Leukoencephalopathy; Dementia
Definitions related to dementia, vascular:
  • (vascular dementia) A degenerative vascular disorder affecting the brain. It is caused by the blockage of the blood supply to the brain. It is manifested with decline of memory and cognitive functions.
    NCI
    U.S. National Cancer Institute, 2021
  • (vascular dementia) Dementia caused by narrowing or blockage of blood vessels in the brain or by a stroke or series of tiny strokes. Also called multi-infarct dementia.
    Harvard Dictionary of Health Terms
    Harvard Medical Publishing, 2011
  • An imprecise term referring to dementia associated with CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS, including CEREBRAL INFARCTION (single or multiple), and conditions associated with chronic BRAIN ISCHEMIA. Diffuse, cortical, and subcortical subtypes have been described. (From Gerontol Geriatr 1998 Feb;31(1):36-44)
    NLM Medical Subject Headings
    U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2025
  • Vascular dementia is acute or chronic cognitive deterioration due to diffuse or focal cerebral infarction that is most often related to cerebrovascular disease. Dementia is chronic, global, usually irreversible deterioration of cognition.
    Merck Manuals
    Merck & Co., Inc., 2025
  • Vascular dementia is the second most common form of dementia after Alzheimer disease (AD). The condition is not a single disease; it is a group of syndromes relating to different vascular mechanisms.
    Medscape
    WebMD, 2025
  • Vascular dementia is a general term describing problems with reasoning, planning, judgment, memory and other thought processes caused by brain damage from impaired blood flow to your brain.
    Mayo Clinic
    Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2025
  • Vascular dementia is a chronic progressive disease of the brain bringing about cognitive impairment. The executive functions of the brain such as planning are more prominently affected than memory. Motor and mood changes are often seen early. The underlying damage occurs to both gray matter and white matter from predominantly vascular...
    Epocrates
    Athenahealth, Inc., 2019
Return to OpenMD Medical Dictionary > V
Try this search on: Farlex, Merriam-Webster, Oxford Dictionary, or Wordnik

This content should not be used in place of medically-reviewed decision support reference material or professional medical advice. Some terms may have alternate or updated definitions not reflected in this set. The definitions on this page should not be considered complete or up to date.

  • About
  • Feedback
  • Guides
  • Terms
© 2026 OpenMD
The content on this site is NOT a substitute for professional medical advice or diagnosis. Always seek the advice of your doctor or health care provider.